Numeracy
Yrs 1-3
Help your child to:
find and connect numbers around your home and neighbourhood; eg find 7, 17 and 27 on letterboxes
count forwards and backwards starting with different numbers (eg 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, then back again)
make patterns when counting forwards and backwards (eg "5, 10, 15, 20 then 20, 15, 10, 5 and 30, 40, 50, 60 or 12, 14, 16, 18, …")
do addition and subtraction problems by counting forwards or backwards in their heads (eg 8 + 4, 16 – 3)
Year 3 and up
One of the best things students can practice at home is learning times tables.
The ability quickly recall these facts will help students with fractions, decimals and problem solving as they advance through curriculum.
This website is a great place to start.
https://www.timestables.co.nz/
Reading
Read and talk together
Get your child to tell you about what they are reading. Who is their favourite character and why? Is there anyone like that in your family? What do they think is going to happen? What have they learnt from their reading? Does it remind them of any of their own experiences?
Help your child with any words they don’t understand – look them up together in the dictionary if you need to
Read recipes, instructions, manuals, maps, diagrams, signs and emails. It will help your child to understand that words can be organised in different ways on a page, depending on what it’s for
Read junk mail – your child could compare costs, make their own ‘advertisements’ by cutting up junk mail or come up with clever sentences for a product they like.
Here's a tip - talk a lot to your child while you are doing things together. Use the language that works best for you and your child.
Read with others
If your child has chosen something to read that is too hard at the moment, take turns and read it together
Reading to younger brothers or sisters, whānau or grandparents will give your child an opportunity to practise reading out loud
Encourage other family members to read to and with your child – Aunty, Grandma, Koro
Playing board games and card games is important, too
Choose games that everyone wants to play – make them challenging, not too easy.
The files below have info for both reading and writing
Writing
Write for fun
Writing about their heroes, sports events, tīpuna (ancestors), hobbies and interests helps your child to stay interested in what they are writing about
Help your child to leave messages in sand on the beach, send a message in a bottle, do code crackers, word puzzles, crosswords, word finds – these are all fun to do together
Make up a story or think of a pakiwaitara (legend) and act it out with costumes and music. Write down the names of the characters or tīpuna (ancestors)
If you or someone in your family has a computer, encourage your child to use it to write, email and publish or print for pleasure (emails, birthday cards, poems, jokes, letters, pictures with captions). Or you could use a computer at the library.
Here's a tip - keep writing fun and use any excuse you can think of to encourage your child to write about anything, any time.
Talk about your child's writing
Get your child to talk about their writing and share it
Cut out words and letters to make stories, codes, poems, puzzles and more…
Play word games together
Play with words. Thinking of interesting words and discussing new ones can help increase the words your child uses when they write – look words up in the dictionary or on the Internet or talk with family/whānau to find out more about where the words come from.
Here's a tip - talk about what your child writes. Be interested. If you don’t understand what their story is about, ask them to tell you more about it. Use questions they will want to answer.
Write for a reason
Get your child to help write the shopping list, invitation lists for family events, menus for special dinners, thank-you cards when someone does something nice
Postcards are a good size for a sentence or two and they are cheap to post, too. Have a special place to keep your child’s writing at home (notice board, fridge, folder). You might frame a piece of writing and hang it up, too.
Here's a tip - be a great role model. Show your child that you write for all sorts of reasons. Let them see you enjoying writing. Write to them sometimes, too. You can use your first language – this helps your child’s learning, too.
This website (while being English) has some great videos and activities to reinforce writing skills learning.
https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/primary